Sightseeing

Created by Mirthe van den Beuken, Modified on Wed, 3 Dec, 2025 at 11:21 AM by Audrey Navello

Taormina

Taormina is a beautiful city located on the east coast of Sicily, known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and charming atmosphere. Here are some major attractions to visit.

 

The Greek (Roman) Theater of Taormina: One of the best-preserved ancient theaters in Sicily, with incredible views of Mount Etna and the Ionian Sea. A world-famous tourist attraction, so much so that Johann Wolfgang Goethe wrote in his famous Italian trip: "Never before has the audience of a theatre seen a similar spectacle". The Greco-Roman theater consists of three areas: the stage, the orchestra,  and the cavea.

 

Taormina Cathedral (Duomo di Taormina): A 13th-century cathedral located in the heart of the city, with a mix of architectural styles. You can visit the cathedral and its beautiful square with stunning views of Mount Etna, and explore the nearby medieval streets.

 

Villa Comunale Gardens: Beautiful public gardens with panoramic views of the coastline and Mount Etna. The gardens were originally designed at the end of the 19th century. They were created on land that was once part of a private estate belonging to Lady Florence Trevelyan, an English woman who married the Sicilian nobility and transformed the space into a lush garden. Take a relaxing walk and enjoy the well-kept gardens and scenic viewpoints.

 

Naumachia: The ruins of an ancient Roman aqueduct and cisterns just off Corso Umberto. Opposite you will find a typical bruschetteria,

Isola Bella: A small island and nature reserve connected to the mainland by a narrow sandbar. It is known for its scenic beauty and clear waters. You can visit the island for a fee of about 5 euros. The villa on the island has been converted into a small museum. Explore the beach and lush gardens, or take a boat trip to admire the island from the sea.

 

Castelmola:

Castelmola is a charming hilltop village just a few kilometers from Taormina on the east coast of Sicily. It is known for its stunning views, picturesque streets, and historical significance. Bar Turrisi is a one-of-a-kind bar known for its quirky décor and interesting collection of artifacts. It is known for its local liqueurs, including a variety made from almonds and other local ingredients. You can explore two different hiking trails with scenic views. Wear comfortable shoes and bring water as some of the trails can be steep and enjoy these nature walks.

 

Giardini Naxos:

Giardini Naxos is a quaint coastal town located near the famous hilltop of the enchanting town of Taormina. Known for its sandy beaches and rich history. There is an Archaeological Park of Naxos. This archaeological site marks the location of the ancient Greek colony of Naxos, the first Greek settlement in Sicily (founded in 734 BC). You can explore ruins of ancient walls, temples, and houses, along with the small but fascinating Naxos Archaeological Museum, which exhibits artifacts from the ancient city. From the port, you can take boat trips along the coast (book in advance), with stunning views of the coast, exploring blue sea caves, Isolabella and views of Mount Etna in the background.

 

Letojanni

You can still experience the authentic atmosphere of a fishing village by taking a stroll along the promenade, where you will find several seafood restaurants that offer freshly caught fish. The pebble beaches, with their crystal clear waters, are stunning, and the narrow streets and houses adorned with beautiful succulents, add to the picturesque appeal of the village. Letojanni is also called the "Città del Volo" (City of Flight) because it is a popular destination for paragliding enthusiasts  . The unique geography of the area, with its stunning coastal cliffs, creates perfect conditions for paragliding, offering breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea, the surrounding towns, and the dramatic Sicilian landscape from above.

 

Forza d’ Agro

Forza d'Agrò is a charming hilltop village overlooking the Ionian Sea, a short distance from Taormina. With its medieval streets, ancient architecture, and stunning panoramic views, it remains a hidden gem, offering visitors a peaceful and authentic taste of Sicilian life. The village is also known as a filming location for scenes from *The Godfather*, directed by Francis Ford Coppola. While you're there, don't miss the chance to dine at the delicious Anni 60 restaurant – highly recommended for its local charm and delicious cuisine.

 

Savoca

Savoca's blend of film history, medieval charm, and natural beauty makes it a truly unique destination. This village played a key role in the movie *The Godfather*, which represented the city of Corleone. Many iconic scenes were filmed here, including at the famous Bar Vitelli, where Michael Corleone proposed to Apollonia's hand. The bar has retained its original appearance, bringing visitors back to the iconic moments of the film. Another major attraction is the Church of San Nicolò, the setting for the wedding of Michael and Apollonia. The church is located on a hill with a beautiful view of the valley and can be reached via a unique and scenic walk through the village or you can go to the church for a fee by a typical Sicilian means of transport. A special feature is the 'Ave Maria', which sounds from the church's loudspeakers every day at 12:00 noon, adding a unique and spiritual touch to the atmosphere of the city. Just outside Savoca is the Capuchin Monastery, a 16th-century monastery with a terrifying yet fascinating attraction: the Catacombs, where the mummified remains of local nobles and clergy are kept.

 

Messina

Messina is a vibrant port city on the northeastern tip of Sicily, known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and bustling harbor. The city's most notable highlight is the Cathedral of Messina, famous for its impressive bell tower and astronomical clock. Messina serves as the gateway to mainland Italy, offering stunning views of the Strait of Messina. You can explore historic sites such as the Fountain of Orion and the Church of the Annunziata dei Catalani. The city is also known for its delicious street food and lively markets.

 

Tindari

Tindari is a historic site in northeastern Sicily, famous for its ancient Greek theater and the beautiful shrine of the Black Madonna, known as Madonna di Tindari. The town is located on a hill overlooking the Tyrrhenian Sea and offers breathtaking views of the coastline and nearby Patti. The Greek theater, dating back to the 4th century BC, is still used for performances. Tindari is also known for its archaeological remains and beautiful beaches.

 

Gole Alcantara (Alcantara-kloof)

The Gole Alcantara (Alcantara Gorge) is a striking natural attraction located about 20 kilometers from Taormina on the east coast of Sicily. It is known for its dramatic landscape, shaped by volcanic activity and erosion over thousands of years. The gorge was created by the Alcantara River, which cut through lava flows from Mount Etna. The result is a beautiful canyon with unique basalt rock formations and clear, cool water. The Alcantara River Park offers several hiking trails that offer stunning views of the canyon and the surrounding landscape. For a more adventurous experience, consider a guided river hike. This involves walking through the river and sometimes wading, exploring deeper parts of the canyon.

 

Etna

Mount Etna is the most active volcano in Europe and a symbol of both creation and destruction. With an altitude of more than 3,340 meters, it has shaped the landscape and culture of the island for millennia. Mount Etna's fertile volcanic soil supports lush vineyards and orchards, while its frequent eruptions offer dramatic natural displays. Steeped in mythology, the ancient Greeks believed it to be the forge of Hephaestus, the god of fire. Today, Mount Etna is a popular destination for hikers, nature lovers, and adventure seekers who are drawn to its craters, lava fields, and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. There are several excursions to book to both the South and North sides. In large or small groups. Etna can also be reached by car up to an altitude of 2000 meters. From there you can go higher to an altitude of plus minus 3000 meters. This is with guide and large 4x4 buses and is only for a fee. Price is about 78 euros per person.

 

Randazzo

Randazzo is a charming medieval town located on the northern slopes of Mount Etna, known for its rich history and unique architecture. Characterized by its medieval streets and lava stone buildings, the city has several highlights to visit, such as the Cathedral of Santa Maria, via degli archi, the Church of San Niccolò and the Church of San Martino with its magnificent tower. Randazzo is also surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes and wine streets. A feast for the eyes and taste buds is, Buongustaio, a shop where you can taste delicious wines along with tasty cheeses and different salami varieties.

 

Nelson's Castle

Nelson's Castle, also known as Castello di Nelson, is a historic site located in the village of Bronte, near Mount Etna in Sicily. The castle was a gift to Admiral Horatio Nelson and is known for its beautiful architecture and picturesque views of the surrounding landscape. The site features a museum dedicated to Nelson and his connection to Sicily, with artifacts and exhibits related to his life and military career.

 

Catania

Catania is a lively city located on the east coast of Sicily, at the foot of Mount Etna. The city is known for its Baroque architecture and features landmarks such as the Cathedral of Catania and the Castle of Ursino. The lively Piazza del Duomo is a focal point of the city, home to the iconic Elephant Fountain. Catania's rich history includes influences from various cultures, including the Greeks and Normans. The town is also known for its bustling markets, particularly the Pescheria, which offers fresh seafood and local produce. The Via Santa Filomena is highly recommended in the city.

 

Siracusa Archaeological Park

The Siracusa Archaeological Park, also known as the Parco Archeologico della Neapolis, is one of Sicily's most important archaeological sites, showcasing the rich history and cultural heritage of the ancient city of Syracuse (Siracusa). Located just outside the city center, the park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts visitors eager to explore its remarkable ruins, which span several centuries of history. You can visit the Greek Theater, the centerpiece of the park, the Greek Theater dates back to the 5th century BC and is the largest ancient theater in Sicily. It could accommodate up to 15,000 spectators and is still used today for performances and festivals. The remarkable acoustics and the beautiful backdrop of the surrounding hills add to its allure. The Roman amphitheater dates back to the 1st century AD and shows the Roman influence on the region. Although it is less preserved than its Greek counterpart, it still provides insight into the entertainment culture of ancient Syracuse, where gladiatorial games and other events took place. The Ear of Dionysius is a limestone cave in the park, the Ear of Dionysius (Orecchio di Dionisio) is known for its unusual acoustics. It was mentioned by the artist Caravaggio, who visited the site, the cave would resemble the ear of the tyrant Dionysius. Visitors can experience the cave's unique sound characteristics, which dramatically amplify the whispers and echoes.

 

Syracuse Ortigia

Ortigia is a captivating destination where history comes to life, with a harmonious blend of ancient ruins, baroque architecture, and vibrant local culture. Its charming streets, picturesque waterfront, and vibrant markets create an authentic Sicilian experience that invites exploration. As you wander through this enchanting island, you can discover its rich historical sites, indulge in delicious local cuisine, or simply take in the stunning views around you. A highlight of Ortigia is Piazza del Duomo, the main square, known for its beautiful Baroque architecture and bustling atmosphere. Here you will find the impressive Syracuse Cathedral, which was built on the site of an ancient Greek temple dedicated to Athena. The cathedral's façade and interior are decorated with intricate details, making it a must-see sight. At the southernmost tip of Ortigia is Castello Maniace, a medieval castle built in the 13th century. This historic fortress invites you to explore its thick walls, towering structures, and beautiful courtyards, while offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding sea. Ortigia is truly a place where history, beauty and charm come together.

 

Noto

Noto is a charming town in southeastern Sicily, known for its stunning Baroque architecture and picturesque landscapes. Often referred to as the "capital of the Baroque", Noto is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its beautifully preserved Baroque buildings, which were reconstructed after a devastating earthquake in 1693. The architectural elegance of the city is reflected in its churches, palaces, and public spaces, making it a sight to behold. Some of the highlights include; the Cathedral of Noto, the Palazzo Ducezio, the Church of San Domenico, the Palazzo Nicolaci di Villadorata and Corso Vittorio Emanuele.

 

Ragusa Ibla

Ragusa Ibla is the historic and picturesque old town of Ragusa in southeastern Sicily, known for its beautiful Baroque architecture and charming narrow streets. After it was rebuilt after a devastating earthquake in 1693, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Highlights include the Cathedral of San Giorgio, Piazza Duomo, and the serene Giardino Ibleo. Ragusa Ibla is a major filming location for the hit TV series; Inspector Montalbano, who serves as the setting for the fictional city of Vigata. Fans of the series visit Ragusa Ibla to experience the picturesque streets and iconic locations in the world of Montalbano, while enjoying the historical beauty of the city and the authentic Sicilian atmosphere.

 

Scicli

Scicli is a picturesque baroque town in southeastern Sicily, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is known for its stunning architecture and charming streets, and features highlights such as Via Mormino Penna, Palazzo Beneventano, and several ornate churches. Scicli also serves as a major filming location for the TV series; Inspector Montalbano, with his town hall that also serves as a police station in the fictional Vigata. With its blend of history, culture, and cinematic fame, Scicli offers visitors an authentic and beautiful Sicilian experience.

 

Marzamemi

Marzamemi is a charming coastal town in southeastern Sicily, known for its picturesque harbor, historic tuna processing plant (tonnara), and lively squares. Once a small fishing village, it has now become a popular destination for visitors drawn to its scenic beauty, lively atmosphere, and excellent seafood restaurants. The village's colorful buildings and quaint streets create a relaxed coastal atmosphere, making Marzamemi an ideal place to enjoy Sicilian traditions, local cuisine, and stunning sunsets by the sea.

 

Vendicari

Vendicari is a beautiful nature reserve located on the southeast coast of Sicily, known for its pristine beaches, diverse wildlife, and archaeological sites. It is a haven for birdwatchers, especially during the migratory season, with species such as flamingos and herons often spotted. The reserve also features the ruins of an old tuna factory and the Torre Sveva lookout tower. Vendicari offers visitors a tranquil escape to explore unspoiled nature, crystal-clear waters, and tranquil, unspoiled countryside. https://goo.gl/maps/EG9twLcwvBC1q9Lh6 

 

Cava Grande

Cava Grande del Cassibile is a beautiful natural gorge located in southeastern Sicily, known for its deep gorges, crystal-clear lakes, and scenic hiking trails. It is formed by the Cassibile River and offers breathtaking views and opportunities to swim in the natural surroundings and hike along the rugged trails. The reserve is a popular destination for nature lovers looking for adventure and a peaceful escape. https://goo.gl/maps/u2LeadNRmBRmTKNB7 

 

Palermo

Palermo, the capital of Sicily, which is known for its rich history, diverse architecture, and vibrant culture. It's a mix of Arab, Norman and Baroque influences, with highlights such as: the magnificent Palermo Cathedral, the Palatine Chapel and the bustling Ballarò and Vucciria markets. Palermo is known for its 'Street food' and offers a taste of authentic Sicilian flavours. In addition, Palermo offers several other attractions such as:

Teatro Massimo: the largest opera house in Italy, known for its grand architecture and acoustics.

Quattro Canti: A striking Baroque square at the crossroads of the old town, known for its ornate fountains and statues.

The Norman Palace: A royal palace with beautiful mosaics and a mix of Norman, Byzantine, and Arabic influences.

Capuchin Catacombs: An eerie yet fascinating underground cemetery with mummified remains.

Church of the Gesù: One of the most ornate Baroque churches in Palermo.

Mondello Beach: A beautiful sandy beach just outside the city, perfect for a seaside escape.

These spots highlight the city's mix of culture, history, and natural beauty.

 

Monreale

Monreale is a historic city located just outside of Palermo, famous for its beautiful Monreale Cathedral. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its stunning golden mosaics depicting biblical scenes, making it one of the finest examples of Norman architecture in Sicily. The town offers panoramic views of the Conca d'Oro Valley and features charming narrow streets, local shops, and the beautiful Benedictine monastery. Monreale's rich history and artistic heritage make it a special destination for those exploring the Palermo area.

 

San Vito lo Capo

San Vito Lo Capo is a picturesque coastal town in northwestern Sicily, famous for its stunning stunning sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. It is known for the annual Couscous Fest, which celebrates the local culinary tradition with international influences. The town is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including the Zingaro Nature Reserve, which offers hiking trails and stunning views. San Vito Lo Capo's charming atmosphere, vibrant nightlife, and delicious seafood make it a popular destination for visitors seeking sun, sea, and relaxation.

 

Cefalu

Cefalù is a picturesque coastal town in northern Sicily, known for its beautiful sandy beaches and beautiful medieval architecture. The highlight of the city is the Cefalù Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its impressive Norman mosaics. With its charming narrow streets, lively square, and scenic waterfront, Cefalù offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and relaxation. A visit to La Rocca in Cefalù offers a fantastic hike to the top of a huge limestone cliff that offers breathtaking panoramic views of the town and the surrounding coastline. The trail is well marked and shows ancient ruins, including remains of a Norman castle and a temple dedicated to Diana. La Rocca is a must-visit for nature lovers and those looking for a unique perspective of Cefalù and its beautiful landscape.

 

Érice

Erice is a medieval hilltop town in western Sicily, boasting stunning views, cobblestone streets, and well-preserved historic architecture, located at about 750 meters above sea level. Highlights to visit include the Castello di Venere, a castle with roots in ancient times, and the charming Piazza della Loggia. It is known for its beautiful churches and narrow alleys lined with artisan shops and famous 'pasticceria'. The city has an enchanting atmosphere and breathtaking landscapes.

 

Segesta

Segesta is an ancient Greek site in western Sicily, famous for its well-preserved Doric temple and theater, both set against a stunning natural backdrop. Built in the 5th century BC, the temple is notable for its striking columns and picturesque hilltop location. The old theater, which was built later, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and is still used for performances. Segesta's rich archaeological heritage, combined with its picturesque surroundings, makes it highly recommended.

 

Trapani

Trapani is a historic coastal city in western Sicily, known for its beautiful beaches, salt pans, and rich cultural heritage. The city has a charming old town with narrow streets, baroque architecture, and landmarks such as the Cattedrale di San Lorenzo and the Torre di Ligny. Trapani is also a gateway to the Egadi Islands and the beautiful Zingaro Nature Reserve. The bustling fish market and the city's local cuisine, particularly its seafood dishes and couscous, make it a delightful place for foodies.

 

Agrigento

Agrigento is a city on the southern coast of Sicily, known for its impressive archaeological heritage, especially the Valley of the Temples, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This archaeological zone, features well-preserved Greek temples, including the magnificent Temple of Concordia and the Temple of Juno, set against a stunning backdrop of olive groves and the Mediterranean Sea. The historic center of the city has charming streets and notable landmarks such as the Cathedral of Agrigento.

 

Sellinunte

Selinunte is an ancient Greek archaeological site located on the southwest coast of Sicily, known for its impressive ruins and stunning coastal views. Selinunte was once a thriving city and boasts the remains of several temples, including the well-preserved Temple of Hera and the Temple of Athena. It is one of the largest archaeological parks in Europe and offers visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient Greek civilization. Selinunte is surrounded by beautiful landscapes and also boasts nearby sandy beaches.

 

Scala dei Turchi

Scala dei Turchi is a beautiful white limestone cliff along the south coast of Sicily, near Realmonte. Known for its strikingly beautiful, curved shape and bright white color, the cliff contrasts dramatically with the deep blue of the Mediterranean Sea. It gets its name from the "Turk's Steps", as it was traditionally used by Arab invaders to access the coast. The area is popular for its stunning views, photography opportunities, and nearby sandy beaches.

 

Piazza Armerina

Piazza Armerina is a historic town in central Sicily, known for the Villa Romana del Casale, a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its exceptionally preserved Roman mosaics. Dating back to the 4th century AD, the villa features intricate mosaics depicting scenes from mythology, hunting, and daily life, showcasing the artistry of the time. The city itself has charming streets, medieval architecture, and landmarks such as the Cathedral of Piazza Armerina. With its rich history and cultural significance, it offers a fascinating glimpse into Sicily's Roman past.

 

Marsala

Marsala is a coastal city in western Sicily, famous for its sweet wine, known as Marsala wine, and its rich history. The city features beautiful beaches, historic architecture, and notable landmarks such as the Cathedral of Marsala and the Porta Garibaldi. It is also known for its salt pans, where sea salt has been extracted for centuries, creating a unique landscape dotted with windmills. The nearby Stagnone Lagoon is a popular spot for windsurfing and kiteboarding, as well as home to the ancient island of Mozia, an archaeological site.

 

Some beautiful driving routes to typical Sicilian villages near the Etna area.

 

A beautiful drive through the interior to the village of Novara di Sicilia

https://goo.gl/maps/MjGnAaUmcY5GxMHC7 

 

A beautiful drive through the interior to the village of Montalbano Elicona https://goo.gl/maps/1QuSGWcJEJQC8WUZA 

 

The beautiful town of Castiglione di Sicilia

https://goo.gl/maps/5atiarADmJnEw81Y6 

Was this article helpful?

That’s Great!

Thank you for your feedback

Sorry! We couldn't be helpful

Thank you for your feedback

Let us know how can we improve this article!

Select at least one of the reasons
CAPTCHA verification is required.

Feedback sent

We appreciate your effort and will try to fix the article